A shadow of financial default hangs over Greece.
A
shadow of financial default hangs over Greece.
By
E. Stanley Ukeni
It would seem that the strategy of brinksmanship
being employed by the leftist leaning ruling Syriza party of the Greek
government may have been overplayed in their negotiation with the country’s
international creditors. Since the Syriza party won election in January with an
anti-austerity platform, the Greek leftist-led coalition government has
maintained a hardline position against what it views as harsh measures being
imposed by its financial lenders on the Greek people. Their claim of their
creditors’ imposition of stringent measures, is a reference to the conditions
outlined in a cash-for-reform deal which the country’s previous government
agreed to in a negotiation with the International Monetary Fund and the
European Central Bank a couple of years ago.
According to the official data, Greece owes its
international creditors about 242.8 billion euros. The country is unable to pay
this massive debt. In other to avoid default, its previous government agreed to
an austerity-based reform program in return for much needed financial
assistance from the IMF and the EU. The Greek people grew increasingly weary of
the harsh austerity conditions that came with the financial bailout, and in a
backlash against austerity they voted-in a left-wing party in January 2015.
Alexis Tsipras emerged as the country’s Prime
Minister. The new Tsipras’ government in Athens has been insisting on a more
lenient restructuring of the country’s massive debt since it came into power—insisting
that the Syriza party was elected by the Greeks to try and change the terms of
the austere agreement that the previous Greek government entered into with the
country’s lenders.
As a result of the tough austerity regime and reform
demands that was stipulated in the cash-for-reform terms for financial aid from
the ECB/IMF creditors, aimed at saving Greece from defaulting in its debts,
Alexis Tsipras’ Syriza party was swept into office with the promise of
demanding change to the austerity terms of the country’s aid package which was
agreed to by the previous government.
Now, under the combative leadership of Alexis
Tsipras, the Greek debt saga seems to have evolved into a cliffhanger, as
Greeks, and indeed many in Europe and around the world, watch anxiously from
the edge of their seats—in eager anticipation of the next twist in the fast
unfolding negotiation drama between Greece’s creditors and the government I
Athens. Although hoping for a dramatic last minute plot twist that would see
its leaders strike a favorable deal that Greeks can live with, many in the
country are uneasily resigned to the possibility of their country’s debt
default, and a potential acrimonious exit from the Eurozone as a consequence.
A bad ending to this evolving drama, which sees Greece
leave the single currency alliance, could easily lead to a Greek tragedy of
epic proportion—an unthinkable disaster that the Greeks should be sure to avoid
at all cost. I have a sense that the vast majority of the Greek populace would
be willing to make short term sacrifice for long term financial stability and
sustainable economic growth that will bring prosperity to all Greeks, and not
just to a privileged few. Remaining in the Eurozone should be nonnegotiable for
the Greek people.
Sure the proposed fiscal adjustment demands for 2015
and 2016, being proposed by its international creditors may be a bit stringent
for the Greek government to sell to its core constituents—who elected the
Syriza party at the beginning of 2015 on a promise to end austerity in the
country, Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras needs to understand that a bold
compromise with International Monetary Fund and its European partners is
necessary in other to avert a colossal economic catastrophe for Greece, and
perhaps for the entire global economy.
I’m certain that Tsipras is well aware that a
transformative leadership requires a leader to make critical decisions for his
country which might cost him significant political capital. A true leader must
be willing to sacrifice persona political ambition for the greater good of his
country. This is the time for him to step up and become a historic leader—very
few leaders get this chance to make history in a time of historic national
flux.
Prime Minister Tsipras has been gifted with this
chance. Let’s hope he is bold enough to choose the path of serving the greater
good of the Greek people, over the political expediency of his party. The Greek
leader must not allow the far-left faction of his party to cajole him into
going down in history as the leader who ignited a financial firestorm because
of a misguided brinksmanship.
Already, the impasse between Greece and its
creditors is beginning to weigh on the trading platforms of financial markets
around the world.
Fearing that a Greek financial default could
adversely affect the still fragile global economic recovery, the US treasury
Secretary, Jacob Lew, has called on all sides in the negotiation to, “in the
best interest of Greece, Europe, and the global economy for Greece and its
creditors to find a sustainable solution to the current impasse.” He urged the Greek government to be more
amenable to the adoption of the difficult measures stipulated in the
cash-for-reform proposal by its EU partners.
Authored by E. Stanley Ukeni, © 2015. All Rights
Reserved.
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